In a significant leap forward for urban aquaculture, researchers at Gunadarma University have unveiled an innovative IoT-based monitoring and control system designed specifically for silver catfish hatcheries. The research, led by Firda Amalia, aims to tackle the persistent challenges faced by hatcheries like AKA Farm in Bogor Regency, which have struggled with efficiency and responsiveness in their operations.
Urban farming, particularly in densely populated areas, often grapples with space limitations and fluctuating environmental conditions. The study highlights how these factors can lead to suboptimal harvest outcomes, a reality that many small-scale farmers are all too familiar with. “By utilizing technology to monitor water quality conditions in real-time, we can significantly enhance the survival and growth rates of silver catfish,” Amalia explained. This is particularly crucial, as fluctuations in water temperature and pH can severely impact fish metabolism and overall health.
The heart of the research lies in the integration of the Blynk application, which allows for remote monitoring and control of critical environmental parameters. Imagine a farmer being able to check the conditions of their hatchery from a smartphone, adjusting the settings as needed without having to be physically present. This level of convenience can save time and energy, allowing farmers to focus on other essential aspects of their business. “Our system automates the response to environmental changes. If the temperature or pH strays from the ideal range, the actuators kick in to make adjustments automatically,” Amalia added. This means heating lamps can be activated, or acidic and basic solutions can be released as needed, ensuring a stable environment for the fish.
The implications of this research are profound, particularly for urban farming initiatives. With the world increasingly leaning towards sustainable food production methods, enhancing the productivity of hatcheries not only meets local demand but also supports the broader goal of food security. The ability to maintain reliable water quality directly correlates with the well-being of silver catfish, which in turn can lead to higher yields for farmers.
As urban farming continues to grow, the integration of smart technologies like this IoT system could pave the way for more efficient and responsive agricultural practices. The potential for scaling this technology to other fish species or even crops is tantalizing, suggesting a future where urban agriculture thrives on data-driven decisions.
This groundbreaking research, published in the “Journal of Systems and Industrial Management,” showcases a promising pathway for urban aquaculture, ultimately enhancing the commercial viability of farming practices in cities. For those looking to delve deeper into this innovative project, you can find more information about the lead author at Gunadarma University.