Breaking Barriers: Study Reveals Gender-Specific Job Challenges in Visegrád Countries

In the heart of Central Europe, a significant study has shed light on the gender-specific barriers that job seekers face in the Visegrád countries—Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia. The research, led by József Poór from the Department of Leadership and Management at the Hungarian University of Agricultural and Life Sciences, delves into the nuances of finding an ideal workplace, revealing stark disparities between men and women. Published in the *Emerging Science Journal* (or *Új Kutatások Folyóirata* in Hungarian), the findings could reshape how policymakers and businesses approach labor market inclusivity.

Poór’s study highlights that women in these countries encounter more significant challenges related to language proficiency, professional networks, and mobility. “Women report greater difficulties with language and mobility, particularly in Hungary and Slovakia, whereas men benefit more from strong professional connections,” Poór explains. This disparity is not just a social issue but a commercial one, particularly for sectors like energy, where a diverse and skilled workforce is crucial for innovation and efficiency.

The research employed a robust quantitative methodology, including chi-square tests, multiple logistic regression, and cluster analysis, to segment job-seeker profiles. The findings were striking: three distinct groups emerged—those hindered by language barriers, those with weak networks, and those facing limited mobility. International experience, the study found, can mitigate language challenges, while strong networks ease job search difficulties.

The concept of a circular society—one that emphasizes inclusiveness, collaboration, and sustainability—is central to Poór’s recommendations. By fostering environments where language skills are enhanced and professional networks are strengthened, especially for women, policymakers can help break down long-standing barriers. “In line with the ideals of a circular society, this study explores how circularity, inclusiveness, and collaboration can help break down gender-based barriers in the labor market,” Poór notes.

For the energy sector, these findings are particularly relevant. A diverse workforce brings varied perspectives, fostering innovation and problem-solving. By addressing these barriers, companies can tap into a broader talent pool, enhancing their competitive edge. The study’s comparative regional focus and integration of statistical methods offer a novel approach to understanding labor market inequalities, providing a roadmap for targeted policies that support gender equality.

As Central Europe continues to evolve, this research could shape future developments in labor market policies and corporate strategies. By prioritizing inclusivity and collaboration, businesses and governments can create environments where everyone has the opportunity to thrive. The study’s insights are a call to action, urging stakeholders to rethink how they support job seekers, particularly women, in their quest for the ideal workplace.

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