In the heart of Indonesia, a quiet revolution is taking place, one that could reshape the future of sustainable agriculture. Researchers have developed a smart farming system that harnesses the power of the sun and the connectivity of the Internet of Things (IoT) to boost efficiency and productivity in farming operations. This innovation, detailed in a recent study published in the *Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer*, offers a glimpse into how technology can drive the agricultural sector towards a more sustainable future.
The system, designed by lead author Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto from Universitas Nurul Jadid, integrates IoT-based sensing devices to monitor critical parameters such as soil moisture, ambient temperature, and humidity. These sensors enable automated irrigation management, ensuring that crops receive the precise amount of water they need, conserving both water and energy resources. The photovoltaic (PV) module supplies stable electrical power, while the collected data are transmitted to a cloud platform for remote access through a mobile interface.
“Our goal was to create a system that not only improves the efficiency of farming operations but also contributes to the broader goals of energy transition and climate change mitigation,” Sulistiyanto explained. “By integrating solar power with IoT technology, we can achieve a significant reduction in energy usage and improve crop yield, all while promoting sustainable agricultural practices.”
The experimental evaluation of the system revealed impressive results. The proposed system decreased energy usage by approximately 35%, improved irrigation precision by 28%, and boosted crop yield by 20%. These outcomes underscore the potential of combining renewable energy systems with IoT technology to create more sustainable and efficient agricultural systems.
The commercial impacts of this research are substantial. For farmers, the system offers a cost-effective way to optimize resource usage and increase productivity. By reducing energy consumption and improving irrigation precision, farmers can lower their operational costs and enhance their bottom line. Moreover, the system’s ability to boost crop yield can lead to increased profits and greater food security.
Beyond the immediate benefits for farmers, this research also has broader implications for the agricultural sector. As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change and the need for sustainable development, innovations like this smart farming system offer a pathway towards a more resilient and sustainable future. By integrating renewable energy systems with IoT technology, the agricultural sector can play a crucial role in the global effort to mitigate climate change and transition to a low-carbon economy.
As the world continues to grapple with the challenges of climate change and the need for sustainable development, innovations like this smart farming system offer a pathway towards a more resilient and sustainable future. By integrating renewable energy systems with IoT technology, the agricultural sector can play a crucial role in the global effort to mitigate climate change and transition to a low-carbon economy. The research, published in the *Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer* and led by Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto from Universitas Nurul Jadid, highlights the potential of technology to drive the agricultural sector towards a more sustainable and profitable future.