In the ever-evolving landscape of European agriculture, a recent study published in *Animal Welfare, Etológia és Tartástechnológia* sheds light on the pressing needs of dairy cattle and small ruminant farmers. Led by Renáta Klein from the University of Debrecen, the research delves into the demands of farmers, advisors, veterinarians, and researchers, offering a roadmap for future technological and operational advancements.
The study, part of the Horizon 2020 research programs Resilience for Dairy (R4D) and Sm@ll Ruminant Technologies (Sm@RT), surveyed 535 respondents from 15 countries in the dairy sector and 669 from 8 countries in the small ruminant sector. The findings reveal a striking commonality: the urgent need to reduce labor demands. For dairy farmers, this translates to achieving a better work-life balance, while small ruminant farmers seek to simplify herd management.
“Reducing labor intensity is crucial for both sectors,” Klein emphasizes. “It’s not just about efficiency; it’s about improving the quality of life for those who work tirelessly in these industries.”
The study also highlights significant concerns about animal health and welfare. A staggering 81% of dairy farmers prioritize improving the welfare conditions of their cows, with this sentiment even more pronounced in larger herds. Similarly, over half of the sheep farmers surveyed identified animal weight measurement systems as the most beneficial technology for their operations.
These insights are not just academic; they have profound commercial implications. The agricultural sector is on the cusp of a technological revolution, and understanding these needs is the first step towards developing solutions that can ensure the long-term sustainability of European dairy and small ruminant industries.
As Renáta Klein and her team continue to explore these themes, their work promises to shape the future of agritech, driving innovation and improving the lives of farmers and their animals alike. The study, published in *Animal Welfare, Etológia és Tartástechnológia*, serves as a critical resource for policymakers, technologists, and industry leaders looking to navigate the complexities of modern agriculture.